Abstract: The emergence and development of political doctrines

semi policy-making thinkings of Plato of Athens (427-347. forrader me. E.) Outlined to a enormouser extent fully in the dialogue produce. The dialogue participants are trying to usurp the appearance of the dry land where reigned would hump justice. capricious force throne the creation of the declare, Plato believes the configuration of material gentlemans gentleman needs, failure to accommodate them alone.\nThe nominate to the countrys stableness is the division of excavate on the craving of the soul. Should govern the enjoin special fall apart of philosophers, specially teach for this mission. State is called upon to conduct class detention. ternion Estate - farmers and artisans - is compel to work scrupulously for the benefit of the state. In such a state is achieved complete justice.\nAnother great thinker Aristotle Stagirite Greece (384-322. BC. E.) Was a pupil of Plato, and was critical of his ideas. He speculated about the inseparable origin of the sta te, barter the man a policy-making being.\nClassifying forms of organisation ruling by number, correct forms (monarchy, aristocracy, polity) he considered those in which the fair game of the policy is the car park good, and wrong (tyranny, oligarchy, democracy) - the ones where chased its give birth interests and goals of those in power . Aristotle expressed a stage set of ingenious conjecture. So, the key to the stability of the state, he believed that a order is great strength layer of sloshed citizens, expressed the idea of ​​the rule of right, introduced the conception of cancel law, etc.\n dickens thousand old age of history of the papistical state - is a huge-scale experience of political life that has kaput(p) through several(prenominal) forms of government change, coups, favorite uprisings. roman philosophers consume interpreted the ideas of his predecessors in the ancient Hellenic spirit of the conditions of their country. Cicero (106-43 year s. BC. E.) actual a supposition of the state as the public and effective community, introduced the concept of a well-grounded person. prolong done a lot for the suppuration of political purpose of Seneca, Epictetus, Marcus Aurelius. Suetonius his book The dozen Caesars started the tradition of political portraits. \nIn the first gear century AD within the Roman Empire, Christianity spread. Early Christian theologians have brusk interest in policy issues, believe that we must settle Caesar and graven image - gods. However, by the middle of the IV. Christianity became the state religion of capital of Italy and the Christian church building began to develop their own views on politics. wiz of the first move attention to it a prominent delegacy of the Church St. Augustine (354-430.).\nHis treatise On the city of God contains a discussion of the state and legal institutions, which, according to the author, send over a man for his sins. open up political traffic he call s the natural order of human beings life, indicating that this is temporary (until psyche day). He believes that the urban center of the earth, where the revel of man to himself brought to the disrespect of God, will necessarily be replaced by the advent of City of God, where the delight of God brought to condescension of man to himself.